MOXA NPort 5430 Serial to Ethernet Device Server
- Model: NPort 5430
Moxa NPort 5430: Four RS-422/485 Devices, One Unified Ethernet Connection
A facility running four separate RS-422 or RS-485 instruments usually ends up managing four separate serial connections, each one a potential point of failure, and each one requiring someone nearby to check on it directly. The NPort 5430 consolidates all of that into a single unit: a 4-port RS-422/485 serial device server that puts every connection onto one Ethernet network, with each port operating completely independently of the others.
This is the model to specify when RS-232 support isn't part of the requirement. Facility teams running multi-drop RS-485 sensor networks or long-distance RS-422 links in factory and industrial automation settings tend to choose the NPort 5430 over the broader NPort 5450, since it's built around exactly the two serial standards those applications actually use, nothing extra to configure around.

Inside the NPort 5430: Ports, Power, and Build Quality
At its core, this is a 4-port RS-422/485 device server: four terminal-block serial ports handling RS-422 or RS-485 (2-wire or 4-wire) communication, connected through a single 10/100BaseT(X) Ethernet port with 1.5 kV built-in Ethernet isolation. Worth noting clearly: unlike the "I" variants elsewhere in the NPort 5400 Series, this specific model does not include isolation on the serial side, electrically noisy environments should look at the NPort 5430I instead.
Power comes through dual 12–48 VDC inputs, a terminal block and a power jack, so a backup source can keep the unit running if the primary supply drops. For RS-485 applications specifically, the NPort 5430 includes adjustable RS-485 termination and pull-high/pull-low resistors, set through DIP switches on the underside, along with automatic data-direction control that manages transmit/receive switching without requiring the connected device to handle it.
Each of the four serial ports runs its own independent operation mode, so one port can operate as a TCP Server while another runs Real COM, all on the same physical unit. The housing is metal, rated for 0 to 55°C, and mounting is flexible across desktop, DIN-rail, or wall installation.
Communication Protocols and Network Modes on the NPort 5430
Beyond the physical ports, the NPort 5430 runs the same software stack found across the broader NPort 5400 Series.
|
Capability |
What It Means |
|
RS-422 / RS-485 Communication |
Supports both 2-wire and 4-wire RS-485 wiring configurations, plus standard point-to-point RS-422. |
|
Baudrate |
50 bps to 921.6 Kbps per port, covers everything from legacy instruments to high-speed industrial devices. |
|
Operation Modes |
Real COM, TCP Server, TCP Client, UDP, Reverse Telnet, Pair Connection, and Ethernet Modem, set independently per port. |
|
Network Management |
SNMP, HTTP, and HTTPS for standard IT-level visibility and remote administration. |
|
TCP/IP Networking |
Full standard network-layer support, ensuring compatibility with existing Ethernet infrastructure. |
For applications built around Modbus RTU, the NPort 5430's TCP Server or Real COM modes are what make Modbus RTU over TCP possible, converting the serial-based protocol into something a modern SCADA or PLC network can reach directly .
Fast Setup: Getting the NPort 5430 Online
Every NPort 5430 ships with the same default static IP address used across the NPort 5400 Series: 192.168.127.254, with a netmask of 255.255.255.0. Since this model includes the LCD panel, that IP address is visible right on the front display the moment the unit powers on, one less step than hunting for it with a search utility.
Logging in uses the default account admin and password moxa, and that password should be changed before the unit goes into production, particularly in facilities where more than one person has access to the configuration interface. Configuration itself runs through the Telnet console, the Windows utility, or the web console over HTTP or HTTPS, whichever matches how your team already manages the rest of the network.
The matching NPort 5430 driver, Windows Real COM or Linux Real TTY, is available directly through Moxa's official support site, and installing it lets each serial port appear as a standard local port to existing software. Updating firmware follows the same pattern as the rest of the series: download the current release, upload it through the web console, and the unit restarts on its own once it's applied. Full setup details are also covered in the NPort 5430 user manual and quick installation guide, both available through Moxa's documentation, alongside the NPort 5430 datasheet for anyone comparing specs against other models in the lineup.
Certifications and Compliance Standards for the NPort 5430
Beyond the physical ports, the NPort 5430 runs the same software stack found across the broader NPort 5400 Series.
- UL 62368-1: Confirms safety compliance under recognized industrial standards
- FCC Part 15B Class A: Verifies electromagnetic compatibility for industrial use in North America
- EN 55032 / EN 55035: Confirms EMC compliance for European markets
- IEC 61000-4-2, -4-3, -4-4, -4-5, -4-6, -4-8, -4-11: Covers immunity testing against ESD, radiated and conducted interference, surges, and power-frequency disturbances
- DNV: Confirms suitability for maritime applications
- Telcordia TR/SR: Reliability standard used to calculate the unit's MTBF rating
Get the NPort 5430 for Your Industrial Network
The Moxa NPort 5430 is available across Canada and North America, ready to bring your RS-422/485 equipment onto a modern Ethernet network. Not sure it's the right fit compared to the isolated 5430I? Our team can confirm before you order.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Moxa NPort 5430
1. Does the NPort 5430 support TCP/IP?
Yes, along with Real COM, TCP Server, TCP Client, UDP, and several other operation modes.
2. Where can I find the NPort 5430 quick installation guide?
It's available directly through Moxa's official documentation, alongside the full user manual and datasheet.
3. How do I configure the NPort 5430 in TCP Server mode?
Through the web console or Telnet console, by selecting TCP Server as the operation mode for the specific serial port and setting the listening port number.
4. Can the NPort 5430 connect RS-485 devices to Ethernet?
Yes, that's the core function of this model, converting RS-485 signals into Ethernet-accessible data.
5. Can the NPort 5430 be used for Modbus RTU over TCP?
Yes, using Real COM or TCP Server mode to bridge Modbus RTU serial traffic onto a TCP/IP network.
6. How does the NPort 5430 work with Real COM?
Real COM mode makes each networked serial port appear as a local COM port to existing Windows software, requiring no changes to the application itself.
7. What is the difference between the NPort 5430 and a Modbus gateway?
A device server like the NPort 5430 handles generic serial-to-Ethernet conversion across multiple protocols, while a dedicated Modbus gateway is purpose-built specifically around Modbus protocol translation and addressing.
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Interface | |
| 10/100Mb RJ45 (Megabit) Ports | Yes : 1 Port |
| 100BaseFX Ports | No |
| Digital Input Channels | No |
| Digital Output Channels | No |
| Magnetic Isolation Protection | 1.5 kV (built-in) |
| Alarm Contact Channels | No |
| Protocols | - |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Serial Interface | |
| Number of Ports | 4 Ports |
| Serial Standards | RS-422/485 |
| Connector | Terminal block |
| Console Port | No |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Serial Communication Parameters | |
| Data Bits | 5, 6, 7, 8 |
| Stop Bits | 1, 1.5, 2 |
| Parity | None, Even, Odd, Space, Mark |
| Flow Control | RTS/CTS (RS-232 only), DTR/DSR (RS-232 only), XON/XOFF |
| Baudrate | Supports standard baudrates (unit=bps): 50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230.4k, 460.8k, 921.6k |
| Isolation | No |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Serial Signals | |
| RS-232 | - |
| RS-422 | Tx+, Tx-, Rx+, Rx-, GND |
| RS-485-4w | Tx+, Tx-, Rx+, Rx-, GND |
| RS-485-2w | Data+, Data-, GND |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Communication details | |
| Wireless Standards | No |
| Maximum data transfer speed | No |
| Maximum direct range | No |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Power Requirements | |
| Connection | 1 removable 3-contact terminal block(s), Power input jack |
| Input Voltage | 12 to 48 VDC, 24 VDC for DNV (Dual power inputs) |
| Input Current | 320 mA @ 12 VDC |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : General | |
| Management | ARP, BOOTP, DHCP Client, DNS, HTTP, HTTPS, ICMP, IPv4, LLDP, Rtelnet, SMTP, SNMPv1/v2c, TCP/IP, Telnet, UDP |
| MTBF | 826,688 hrs |
| Compatible operating systems | Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7/Vista/XP/ME/98/95, Windows Server 2022/2019/2016/2012 R2/2012/2008 R2/2008/2003/2000/NT, Windows Embedded CE 5.0/6.0, Windows XP Embedded |
| Fixed TTY Drivers | macOS Versions: 10.12 to 10.15, 11.x, SCO UNIX, SCO OpenServer, UnixWare 7, QNX 4.25, QNX 6, Solaris 10, FreeBSD, AIX 5.x, HP-UX 11i, Mac OS X |
| Linux Real TTY Drivers | Kernel Versions: 6.x, 5.x, 4.x, 3.x, 2.6.x, and 2.4.x |
| Automatic Reboot Trigger | Built-in WDT |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Security | |
| Authentication | Local database |
| Security | Protocols: HTTPS (TLS 1.2), SNMPv3 |
| Encryption | HTTPS, AES-128, RSA-1024, SHA-1, SHA-256 |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Features and capabilities | |
| Display | Yes |
| Serial-to-Ethernet : Physical Characteristics | |
| Dimensions | with ears: 181 x 103 x 33 mm (7.14 x 4.06 x 1.30 in), without ears: 158 x 103 x 33 mm (6.22 x 4.06 x 1.30 in) |
| Standards and Certifications | EMC: EN 55032/35; EMI: CISPR 32, FCC Part 15B Class A; EMS: IEC 61000-4-2 ESD: Contact: 6 kV; Air: 8 kV, IEC 61000-4-3 RS: 80 MHz to 1 GHz: 3 V/m, IEC 61000-4-4 EFT: Power: 2 kV; Signal: 0.5 kV, IEC 61000-4-5 Surge: Power: 1 kV; Signal: 1 kV, IEC 61000-4-6 CS: 150 kHz to 80 MHz: 3 V/m; Signal: 3 V/m, IEC 61000-4-8 PFMF, IEC 61000-4-11; Safety: UL 62368-1; Maritime: DNV; Telcordia (Bellcore) Standard TR/SR |
| Installation | Desktop, DIN-rail mounting (with optional kit), Wall mounting |
| Housing | Metal |
| Operating Temperature | 0 to 55°C (32 to 131°F) |
| Storage Temperature | -40 to 75°C (-40 to 167°F) |
| Operation Humidity | 5 to 95% (non-condensing) |
| Weight | 0.74Kg |